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Division of Medical Assistance
Providing access to high quality, medically necessary health care for eligible North Carolina residents through cost effective purchasing of health care services and products.
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North Carolina Health Choice (NCHC)
Frequently Asked Questions for Vision Care Specialists
General Information | Vision Care
Services | Reimbursement | Other
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. What is NC Health Choice for Children?
It is a fee-for-service health insurance program that provides free or
low-cost coverage to uninsured children under the age of nineteen whose
families cannot afford private health insurance and who do not qualify
for Health Check (Medicaid). The program was established in October 1998
by the federal government and the State of North Carolina. It is modeled
after the State Teachers' and Employees' Comprehensive Major Medical Plan
and is administered by BlueCross BlueShield of North Carolina (BCBSNC)
with the exception of pharmacy benefits, which are managed by AdvancePCS;
and mental health, which is managed by ValueOptions, Inc. Children are
enrolled on a first-come, first-serve basis.
2. What services does NC Health Choice for Children
cover?
NC Health Choice for Children is a comprehensive health insurance program
covering a range of services for children. These include acute care, preventative
care services, hospitalization, and special hearing and vision benefits.
Prescription drugs are covered. Dental benefits include prophylactic,
evaluative and therapeutic services. Almost all services for children
with special needs are covered. No special application for these services
is necessary. Vision care benefits are summarized in Question
5. Details on NC Health Choice covered services can be found in the
member handbook online.
3. How will I know that an individual is a member of the NC Health
Choice for Children plan?
Children will have a card identifying them as members of the NC Health
Choice for Children plan. There is one-year of continuous eligibility;
the expiration date is on the card.
4. What does a vision care specialist have to do to enroll in
NC Health Choice for Children?
No enrollment is necessary. To participate a health care provider must
be licensed to practice in North Carolina.
VISION CARE SERVICES
5. What vision care services does
NC Health Choice for Children cover?
The plan covers one eye exam every 12 months. With prior approval, it
also covers one set of lenses (glasses or contacts) once every 12 months
and one set of frames once every 24 months. If the lenses or frames are
broken, the doctor must state that the frames and/or lenses cannot be
fixed before approval is given for another pair. Medical care related
to treatment of eye diseases is also covered. NC Health Choice for Children
does not cover orthoptics or visual training or refractive surgery (radial
keratotomy, LASIK, or other procedures to correct vision in place of glasses
or contacts).
6. Are there restrictions on the type of
frame that a child may select?
The benefit allows for reimbursement to providers for frames costing
up to $50. If a member selects a more expensive frame, the vision care
specialist should explain that the member will be responsible for the
cost that exceeds this limit. The difference should be billed to NC
Health Choice for Children under the "deluxe frame" code (V2025).
This code will be denied as non-covered and will be the responsibility
of the member.
REIMBURSEMENT
7. How is a vision care specialist reimbursed for services?
Claims are filed with BCBSNC using CPT codes and standard HCFA 1500 forms.
Reimbursement is made directly to providers. Approximately 90% of the
claims are paid within 30 days. If you are a Blue Cross provider, use
your BlueCross Provider Number along with your federal tax identification
number. If you are not a BlueCross provider, use your federal tax identification
number. Having a BlueCross Provider Number will facilitate the claim and
assure that you are paid on a timely basis. However, it is not required
for participation in the program.
8. How much is a vision care specialist reimbursed for
services?
Reimbursements are equivalent to the payments received when services are
provided under the State Teachers' and Employees' Comprehensive Major
Medical Plan. Currently, reimbursement rates are 100% of the Usual, Customary
and Reasonable rate (UCR) established by the BCBSNC. Although fee schedules
are not available, BCBSNC will work with individual vision care specialists
and other providers to help them ascertain their individual rates. Vision
care specialists are encouraged to file a claim to see the rates for themselves.
Filing one claim does not commit a vision care specialist to file a second
claim. See Question 20 for telephone numbers to call
with questions.
9. Can I bill the NC Health Choice for Children member for the
difference between my charges and the BCBSNC reimbursement?
No. You cannot bill a NC Health Choice for Children member any amount
other than the copayment. With regard to frames see Question
6.
10. Can I bill members for services that are not covered by NC
Health Choice for Children?
Yes. You can bill for services not covered by NC Health Choice. See
Question 6 for an example of how to bill for a deluxe
frame.
11. Is enrollment retroactive?
Yes. Enrollment is retroactive to the first of the month in which the
application is received by the County Department of Social Services.
12. How will I know what copayment to collect?
Some families are subject to copayments of $5 for office visits and certain
services, and others are not. Check the member's insurance card. If the
member's card shows $0.00 beside "office/outpatient copay,"
no copayment is required for any covered services. If "$5.00"
appears, a $5.00 copayment is required for the following services/codes:
92002 - Eye exam, new patient
92012 - Eye exam, established patient
92004 - Eye exam, new patient
92014 - Eye exam, established patient
No copayments are required for other covered services for these children.
When the total copay amount for a covered family reaches five percent
of the family's income, no further copayments are to be collected. When
this occurs, BCBSNC will send the member a letter stating that the copayment
maximum has been met for the year. The letter will specify the date
when he or she must resume making copayments. It is the responsibility
of the member to share this information with you. You may also contact
the BCBSNC State Customer Service Department at 1-800-422-4658 to verify
this information. You will continue to receive your full, allotted reimbursement.
13. What should I do if I do not agree with a decision to deny
a claim, or if I disagree with the reimbursement provided?
The same reconsideration and appeals processes that are now established
for the State Health Plan are also available for NC Health Choice for
Children. There is an appeals line that can be called by members or
providers. It is 1-800-422-4658.
OTHER
14. Does the patient need authorization from a primary care
physician to see a vision care specialist?
No, the patient does not need authorization from a primary care physician
to see a vision care specialist for an eye exam or for medical care related
to the treatment of the eye. (The service must be covered in order for
the provider to receive reimbursement.)
15. Are pre-admission certification and second surgical opinions
required? If so, are there any penalties if these are
not obtained prior to the delivery of service?
Pre-admission certification is required; however, there is no penalty
if it is not obtained. Second surgical opinions are not required; however,
benefits will be available in the event a NC Health Choice for Children
member gets a second surgical opinion.
16. Does the NC Health Choice for Children plan have pre-existing
condition waiting periods?
No.
17. Will prior plan approval be required for any services? If
prior plan approval is not obtained, will the claims for services be
denied? If so, can I bill the member for the services?
Prior plan approval will be required for certain services such as lenses
(glasses, contacts), frames, and surgeries. If prior plan approval is
not obtained when necessary, claims for the service will be denied. You
can bill the member for services that are denied due to failure to obtain
prior plan approval. However, the Health Plan asks that you try to help
the member obtain the necessary approvals - even after the fact - before
billing the member. If prior approval is not granted, the member will
be responsible to pay you for services rendered. To verify which services
require prior approval, contact State Medical Review at 800-422-1582.
To obtain "prior approval," call 1-800-422-1582 and have
the patient's identification number, eye exam results and your provider
number available. If you prefer, you may fax information for prior approval
to 919-765-4890, but the response time will not be as quick as with
phone requests.
18. What is the link between Medicaid and NC Health Choice for
Children?
The state's Medicaid agency, the Division of Medical Assistance, is responsible
for setting eligibility standards, overseeing eligibility determination
in county departments of social services and assessing program performance.
Benefit structure and claims payments are not connected to the Division
of Medicaid Assistance. Children who apply for NC Health Choice for Children
are first screened for eligibility for Health Check (Medicaid) and are
placed in the program that is appropriate for their income level.
19. Will I have to double check whether or not the patient is
eligible each visit the way I have had to double check on Medicaid?
No, you will not. NC Health Choice for Children members are continuously
eligible for one full year and the benefit close date is stamped on the
membership card.
Very rarely, it is possible for benefits to end prior to the date
stamped on the card. This could occur if a child reached the age of
nineteen prior to the end date, became eligible for Medicaid or was
found to have other insurance coverage. If the provider wishes to eliminate
this small risk, coverage can be confirmed by calling the customer service
line (800-422-4658).
NC Health Choice is not renewed automatically. Review the certification
period at each visit and remind patients to start the re-enrollment
process 2 months prior to the end of their certification period.
If the patient is found to be ineligible at re-determination, you
will not be reimbursed by NC Health Choice for services that occur after
the original termination date.
20. Who do I contact if I have questions
or concerns?
For questions about reimbursement, benefits or to verify eligibility,
contact the customer service line at 800-422-4658. To verify which services
require prior approval and to obtain prior approval, call
800-422-1582.
If you have feedback that you would like to share with a vision care
representative from the NC Health Choice for Children Provider Task
Force, contact Charles Wiggins, OD at 919-851-4142.
Information contained in this document is the best information available
as of November 2001 and is subject to change. Sources include:
- "The North Carolina Pediatrician," a publication
of the North Carolina Pediatric Society, Spring, 1999.
- Memo from the State of North Carolina Teachers' and State Employees'
Comprehensive Major Medical Plan and NC Health Choice, BlueCross BlueShield
of North Carolina, September 1998.
- Conversations with Connie Williams and Brenda Cash, State Education
Consultants, BlueCross BlueShield of North Carolina.
- Letter from State Customer Services to Vision Care Providers regarding
NC Health Choice for Children, April 3, 2001.
- Input from members of the NC Health Choice for Children Provider
Task Force and the members of the vision care community in Cabarrus
County, NC.
Preparation of this guide was assisted by a grant from The Robert Wood
Johnson Foundation, Princeton, N.J.
For more information about NC Health Choice, please contact your local
Department of Social Services. The number can be found in your phone
book under "County Government." 12/2001
Updated June 16, 2006
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